Fayssal Benkhaldoun

CURRICULUM VITAE


Personal address:                                                             Professional address:

25 Rue de Wattignies                                                     LAGA Université Paris 13

75012 Paris – France                                                     99 Avenue J.B. Clement

Mobile: +33 642 336 933 93430                                Villetaneuse - France

email: fayssal@math.univ-paris13.fr                            Tel: +33 149 403 615


Full Professor, Class 1, in Applied Mathematics at the University of Paris 13
Head of the team Modeling and Scientific Computing (MCS)
Laboratory Analaysis Geometry and Applications (LAGA)

https://www.math.univ-paris13.fr/~fayssal/

Laureate for a six month visiting professor (october 2014) at the Superior National School of Mines Rabat Morocco


1. Summary of the career

I prepared a PhD in 1988 at INRIA Sophia-Antipolis, France (National Institute for Research in Computer Science). The subject was the application of finite element methods and finite volume methods for numerical simulations of laminar flame propagation. During this period, I proposed a mathematical analysis explaining the loss of positivity of the finite elements method when applied to the diffusion equation on deformed triangular meshes.

In September 1989 I was recruited as a lecturer in the Department of Mathematical Engineering at INSA (National Institute for Applied Sciences ) of Rouen. I maintained my involvement in research by collaborating with Roland Borghi, a world specialist in combustion physics. I simultaneously started working with Driss Ouazar a professor at the Mohammedia School of Engineer of Rabat (EMI) in Morocco on the study of flows in shallow water phenomena.

In 1996 a collaboration with Roland Vilsmeier from the University of Duisburg (Germany) enabled to launch the series of international symposia FVCA (International Symposium on Finite Volumes for Complex Applications) which is, since, successfully organized every three years.

In September 2000, I was recruited as a university professor at IUTV (Technological University Institute of Villetaneuse) and as a researcher in LAGA (Laboratory Analaysis Geometry and Applications), at University Paris 13. At IUTV I was a member of the management council, and I was during three years the vice president of the council restricted to professors.

In terms of research, I continued my previous collaborations. Thus in 2001 a work with F. Alcrudo lead to the complete description of the exact solution of a dam break problem on a bottom step and in 2004 a conjecture of R. Borghi on a triple flame has been demonstrated numerically.

Moreover, as associate researcher of CMLA at ENS Cachan, I was involved in the problems of two-phase flows. I proposed in 2002 a predictor-corrector type schemes (SRNH) dedicated to inhomogeneous systems in general. This scheme was studied and extended by Slah Sahmim during his PhD under my supervising.

On the field of Finite Volumes, the organization of FVCA symposia resulted in the launching of a new electronic journal: International Journal on Finite Volumes (IJFV).

The FVCA meetings allowed me also to start two important new collaborations. The first on 3D adaptive finite volume solvers with Jaroslav Fort, head of mathematical department of the Technical University of Prague (Czech Republic), and the second with Mohammed Seaid of the University of Durham (UK), on the implementation of the SRNH scheme for transport of pollutants and sediments. This last collaboration has conducted to launch an Euro-Mediterranean cooperation project on modeling of coastal and river hydrodynamics (see https://project.inria.fr/medlagoon/fr). This project in collaboration with INRIA Sophia-Antipolis, involved the universities of Rabat, Agadir and Oujda in Morocco, and Tunisia Polytechnic School, and also an Egyptian institution and a Greek institution. It enabled the launch of two PhD. The first of Mrs. Saida Sari and the second of Mr. Tarek Ghoudi from Tunisia.

In addition, in 2002 I got involved in a cooperative action with Bamako (Mali). Amadou Mahamane from Bamako was granted to prepare his PhD in University Paris 13 under my supervising.

The work during the PhD of Mr. Mahamane, devoted to adaptive methods for flow in porous media, was part of a CNRS project (MOMAS), and enabled to start an industrial contract with IRSN (Institute for Radiological Protection and Nuclear safety).

Furthermore, a collaboration was launched with Khaled Hassouni, director of LSPM (Laboratory of Process and Materials Science), University Paris 13, on numerical simulation of streamer propagation in cold plasmas. This work was done in the framework of the PhD of Mr. Jan Karel under joint supervising of the Technical University of Prague, and was defended in December 2014. The work resulted in the full 3D adaptive simulation of the propagation and branching of a streamer discharge in cold plasma.

Finally, I actively participate to the Math-Stic pole of the University Paris 13. From 2014, I am supervising with professor Christophe Cerin of LIPN (Laboratoire d'Informatique de Paris Nord) the PhD of Mr. Imad Kissami on high performance computing (HPC) applied to the ADAPT3D platform of LAGA. Interesting results were obtained and a first common article Submitted.

Lately a new collaboration on meshless methods started with the EMI Rabat for Eutrophication problems and flow in porous media. Two articles which are issued from this collaboration are already published.


2. Production: presentation of the most significant publications:


In collaboration with F. Alcrudo, a work was conducted in 2001 about the exact solution of dam break problem on a step-shaped bottom. Mathematically this corresponds to a Riemann problem with the presence of a stationary discontinuity. Using energy conservation considerations, a full description of the problem solution has been proposed. This work extends immediately to calculate the exact solution of a gas flow in a discontinuous cross-section nozzle (P8).


Subsequently a predictor-corrector Finite Volume scheme was developed in 2002 by considering a more general class of non-homogeneous systems. The scheme (SRNH) which is formally of the second order does not require a conservation form of the system, nor that it is hyperbolic, but rely only on the hypothesis of the self-similarity of the solution of a Riemann problem. Good results were obtained in the 1D case for the two-phases Ransom problem with a very small number of mesh nodes (P11).


Mr. Slah Sahmim, during his PhD in 2006 conducted a mathematical analysis using a local maximum principle which resulted in a new version of SRNH scheme. This version requires, in the predictor step, the computation of the sign of a matrix. This matrix is close but not exactly equal to the Jacobian of the system. This leads to a scheme which is first order but stable and robust for the treatment of non-homogeneous systems (P13-P18-P22-P25-P40-P46)


To address the multi-layer models of free surface flows, a new Characteristic finite-volume (CFV) scheme was developed in 2010. The CFV scheme is similar to SrNH, but uses a Lagrangian evaluation in the predictor step, while remaining in the Eulerian framework for the correction step. This scheme allowed to perform calculations for complex new models such as wind recirculation problems (P24-P32-P42-P44)


Moreover the application of this type of Lagrangian-Eulerian schemes was used in 2015 as the predictor step of a new family of meshless schemes. This work is done in the framework of a new collaboration with EMI Rabat and has already resulted in the publication of two articles (P45-P47).


In the field of flow in porous media and plasma physics which are characterised by a coupling of an elliptic problem leading to the resolution of a Linear system and a system of convection-diffusion equations, we have done an important work using dynamic mesh refinement intensively, with innovative finite volume schemes for diffusion operators, such as the diamond scheme and the FE-FV scheme of Amaziane et al. (P19-P35-P41).



3. Supervision and research management:


Team Leader of MCS (Modeling and Scientific Computing) of the LAGA since September 2015

Organization of seminars, conferences, workshops


Day of the MCS team "HPC and domain decomposition" April 7, 2016. https://www.math.univ-paris13.fr/hpcdd/


Initiator of the symposium series on finite volumes for complex applications (FVCA):
FVCA-8 scheduled at Lille, France in 2017

FVCA-7 Berlin, June 2014 (http://www.wias-berlin.de/fvca7/).
FVCA-6 Prague, June 2011, edited by J. acts FOET, J. Furst, J. Halama, R. Herbin
FVCA-5 (http://www.latp.univ-mrs.fr/fvca5/) in June 2008 in Aussois, acts edited by R. Eymard and J.M. Herard.
FVCA-4 (http://www.math.univ-paris13.fr/~fayssal/FVCAs/fvca4/), University of Marrakech, 4-8 May, 2005, edited by F. Benkhaldoun acts, D. Ouazar and S . Raghay
FVCA-3 (http://www.cmi.univ-mrs.fr/~herbin/FVCA-3/), June 2002 Porquerolles, acts edited by R. Herbin and D. Kroner
FVCA-2 - Second International Symposium on Finite Volumes (http://www.math.univ-paris13.fr/~fayssal/FVCAs/FVCA-2/), University of Duisburg, Germany, in 1999, edited by F. acts Benkhaldoun , D. and R. Hanel Vilsmeier.
 FVCA-1 - First International Symposium on Finite Volumes (http://www.math.univ-paris13.fr/~fayssal/FVCAs/FVCA-1/), INSA Rouen, 1996, edited by F. Benkhaldoun acts and R . Vilsmeier.

PhD supervising:
Twelve PhD already defended and four ongoing

Research Networks
Initiation and participation of INRIA 3+3 program on coastal flow.
Participation to the GNR MOMAS
Participation in the European Concerted Action on the CADAM dam breaks.


4. Research contracts:

Responsible of an industrial contract with IRSN (35 000 €) and an academic contract (EnCoMix) under the COMUE SPC ( 150 000 €) and a new industrial contract with IRSN (45 000 €) for the period 2015-2018. A new PhD in collaboration with IRSN is in preparation.


5. International Exchange (participation in a research network, invitations to foreign universities ...), expertise (national or international organizations), editorial responsibilities, PhD and HDR committee participation, dissemination of knowledge, responsibilities and activities within scientific societies:

Initiator and co-editor with T. Gallouet and J.M. Ghidaglia of IJFV
journal (International Journal on Finite Volumes (http://www.latp.univ-mrs.fr/IJFV/)
Expert
for MathReviews, J. Comput. Phys, Int. J. Num. Meth. Fluids, J. Comput. Appl. Math., And others.
Manager and host of a Hubert Curien Programme (Barande 2007-2008) and a SOCRATES (2008-2009-2010) with the Czech Republic.
Co-manager of an AUF
program: France-Mali and Morocco (2007-2008).
Co-
responsible with Hervé Guillard of an international cooperation project of INRIA (Euro Mediterranean 3 + 3 program) whose theme is the modeling of coastal and river hydrodynamics (from 2009).
New colaboration with the laboratory of Professor Driss Ouazar LASH, (Director of the
Superior National School of Mines of Rabat - ENSMR) on the free surface flows.
Collaboration with Pr. Hassouni and his team at the CNRS laboratory LSPM University Paris 13, on the theme of the spread of discharges in a plasma of electrons and ions.
Collaboration with Professor Mohammed Seaid of Durham University (UK) for the development of efficient numerical methods for non homogeneous systems.
Collaboration with professor Jaroslav Fort from the University of Prague on the finite volume methods with use of object-oriented programming.
Collaboration with Professor I. Elmahi University of Oujda on dynamic mesh refinement methods for fluid flow problems.


Laureate for a six month visiting professor contract at Mines-Rabat Morocco (from october 2014, grant of Moroccan National Center for Scientific and Technical Research)

Invited one week in 2016 at the University of Prague.
Invited one month in 2015 at the School Mines flap.
Invited one week in 2007 and in 2013 at the University of Prague.
Invited one week in April 2007 at the University of Kaiserslautern.
Invited one week in November 2006 at the University of Zaragoza.


Referee and member of PhD committees:
2015, (Referee), Sébastien Bourasseau, refinement methods of hybrid grids based on the adjoint vector for calculating aerodynamic functions
2015, (Referee), Joris Costes, Development of methods solving partial differential equations: the numerical scheme for the simulation of an industrial plant
2014, (Referee), Franck Nguyen, automatic meshing tools development based on mathematical morphology in the case of heterogeneous materials and dual multi-phase
2014, (Referee), Louis Le Tarnec, on the effective resolution of partial differential equations derived in mechanics and multiphase fluids in medical imaging.
2013 Jonatan Mulet, Implicit Solvers on non Structured Meshes, Zaragaza, Spain.
2009, Mohamad Muhieddine, "Numerical simulation of combustion prehistoric structures."
2007 (Referee) Julien Berton, "finite volume schemes applied to some models of financial mathematics"
2007 (Referee) Elodie Tillier, "Coupling reactions and transport for the modeling and simulation of geological storage of CO2".
2006 Pascal Jaisson, "complex systems governed by flow: finite volume schemes and numerical optimization."
2006 (Referee) Roxana Panescu, "Modeling of multiphase flows in Eulerian dispersed phase and numerical simulation by a finite element volumes method."
2005 Karim Djadel, "Method of finite volumes and singularities."
2001, Anthony Michael, "Convergence of finite volume schemes for nonlinear convection diffusion problems."

Referee and member of Hdr committees:
2009, Mohammed Bradji "Convergence analysis for Finite Volume and Finite Element methods."
2004 Florian Devuyst "Modeling fluid flow of information systems".
2002 Mohammed Taik, "Modeling and analysis of free surface flows by finite volume schemes and the finite element method".



6. Educational activities:


Master level:
Course of 15 hours at the Superior National School of Mines of Rabat "Finite Volume for Elliptic Problems" (2014)
Course of 24 hours for the Master: Numerical Analysis, (University Paris 6 and Paris 13): "Finite Volumes" (2003-2005).
Course of 15 hours Master: Fluid Mechanics of the ENS Cachan: "Finite Volumes for problems with Source Terms" (2003-2005).
Course of 15 hours for Applied Mathematics Engineer School of University Paris 13 (MACS): "Singularity in fluid flows" (2002-2005).
Course of 20 hours Master: mathematics of the University of Bamako "Introduction to finite volumes" (2002 and 2004).
Course of 17 hours on numerical methods for nonlinear hyperbolic problems, Master: Energetics, University of Rouen (1997-98).
Course of 20 hours on numerical methods for partial differential equations, Master: Mechanics, University of Rouen (1995-96).
Course of 20 hours on scientific computing of 5th year at INSA: Equations of physics and numerical methods (1992-2000).
Course of 54 hours on numerical methods for nonlinear hyperbolic PDE in 4th year at INSA Rouen (1989-2000), (1993-94) and (1994-95).
Course of 45 hours on numerical methods for partial differential equations in 4th year at INSA Rouen (1990-199).
Course of 45 hours on analysis, classification, and analytical resolution of Partial Differential Equations in 4th year at INSA Rouen (1990-2000).
Course of 22 hours on vector and parallel computing in 3rd year at INSA Rouen (1989-90).


Bachelor Level:
New course of 45H in 2015 on graph theory and linear algebra at IUT of Villetaneuse.
New course of 30H in 2015 on Partial differential Equations at IUT of Villetaneuse.
New course of 30H in 2015 on the integration and differential equations at IUT of Villetaneuse.
New course of 30H in 2015 on methods of Fourier at the IUT of Villetaneuse.
Course of 10H on digital signal processing at IUT of Villetaneuse (2001-2005)
Course of 10H on linear algebra at IUT of Villetaneuse (since 2001)
Course of 10H on probability at IUT of Villetaneuse (since 2001)

Supervising:

Masters thesis, engineer internship and pre-doctoral fellowships

2012-2013: Master thesis of Tarek Ghoudi, "Analysis and study of a coupling model between the model of Saint-Venant and porous media flow"
2012-2013: Master thesis of Soumaya Oueslati, "analytical and numerical study of the Saint-Venant problem with biological dynamics"
2012-2013: Internship (IRSN) engineer Mr. Hafiz Mohamed, "Comparative study of mesh adaptation methods in ADAPT and MELODY"
2010: Internship Pre-doctoral Saida Sari "1D Model of open channel flow with sediment transport"
2002-2003: Master thesis Mahamane Amadou, "Study of a predictor-corrector scheme for conservation laws"
2001-2002: Training pre-doctoral Miss Souad El Hassouni, "Mesh adaptation for a diffusion equation"
2000-2001: Training pre-doctoral Miss Amel Bergam "finite volume schemes for diffusion operator"

1994-1995: Master of Energetics of Mr I. Elmahi: "Generation of two-dimensional non structured mesh by the method of Delaunay"

1993-1994: Master of Energetics of Mr Durand, "Study of boundary conditions for a combustion injection problem"

1992-1993: Master of Energetics of Mr. L. Monthe "carcatéristiques finite-volume methods for equations of Saint Venant"

1991-1992: Master of Energetics of Mr A. Rakotoranto "two-dimensional mesh adaptation for a combustion problem,"


7. Administrative Responsibilities:


President, vice president, participation in central councils

1. Chairman of the council restricted to professors of IUT Villetaneuse (2006-2007)
2. Member of Technical Committee of University Paris 13


Steering committees and participation in boards

1. Head professor of the R&T department of IUT Villetaneuse (2009-2011)
2. Member of the administrative council of IUT Villetaneuse (2001-2014)
3. Member of the Scientific Council of INSA Rouen (1997-2000)


8. Common responsibilities:

1. Member of the Applied Mathematics Expert Committee of the University Paris 13.

2. Chairman of several Selection Committees
3. Board member of R&T department of the IUT Villetaneuse
4. Member of the GM department council of INSA Rouen
5. Member of the National Committee of the CNRS in 2001 and 2002.


9. List of publications:
I. Articles in international journal with referees:



II. Conferences, congresses and communication in symposia



10. PhD Supervising :


Twelve PhD already defended:


12) Abdul-Haffar Halassi (25%), in Rabat ENSMR "methods without mesh for numerical simulation of free surface flows", defended on March 21, 2016.

11) Jan Karel (50%), PhD Thesis, Villetaneuse December 2, 2014, "Numerical simulation of 3D Finite Volumes of propagation models and discharges of branching in cold plasmas

10) Saida Sari (100%), PhD Thesis, Villetaneuse July 8, 2013, "Study of a Lagrangian-Eulerian scheme for sediment transport problems in free surface flows

9) Mahamane Amadou (100%), PhD Thesis, Villetaneuse April 9, 2009, "Analysis and Error Estimation in Finite Volumes - Application to Flows in Porous Media and Mesh Adaptation"

8) Mr. Slah Sahmim (100%) PhD Thesis, Villetaneuse June 15, 2005, "A finite volume scheme with sign matrix for inhomogeneous systems"

7) Mohammed Kamel (70%) PhD Thesis, Villetaneuse October 12, 2005, "Numerical simulation with finite volumes of stiff multi-dimensional flows problems"

6) Miss Boutaina Bouzouf (50%) Thesis 3rd cycle, Rabat (2001), "Method of the finite volumes for intrusion of salt water

5) Mr. Imad El Mahi (80%), PhD thesis (Congratulations of the Jury), Rouen on 20 January 1999 "finite volume schemes for the numerical simulation of stiff front problems on adaptive unstructured grids”

4) Miss Naima Bentoudja (30%) PhD Thesis 3rd cycle, Rabat November 16, 1998. "Comparison of numerical methods for transport problems”

3) Melle Bochra Echerif El Kettani (30%), state thesis, Rabat February 14, 1998, "knowledge-based system for modeling of wave propagation”

2) Mr. Luc Monthe (100%) PhD thesis, Rouen July 2, 1997, "Study of hyperbolic partial differential equations, application to the equations of Saint Venant”

1) Mr. Mustapha Chakir (40%), 3rd cycle thesis, Marrakech March 28, 1997, "Numerical Simulation by Finite Volume of a pollutant diffusion-dispersion in a two-dimensional free surface flow."


Four ongoing PhD:


4) Jean-Baptiste Montavon, student of ENS Cachan, (50%, joint supervision with Prague),

beginning in September 2015, "Adaptive 3D implicit finite volumes methods for flows in

nozzles".

3) Amine Hanini (25%), beginning in January 2015 in Rabat ENSMR, "Adaptive finite volume

Methods for problems of Eutrophication"

2) Tarek Ghoudi (80%), Université Paris 13, "A posteriori error estimators and mesh adaptation for coupling of groundwater and free surface flows problems"

1) Imad Kissami (50%), Université Paris 13, "HPC and object oriented programing for the

simulation of problems of fluid dynamics"